DOH Overdose Data to Action(OD2A) in Washington State

专访华大药物过量防控专家Alison Newman 2025年11月25日 |  ⤋

⤋ CRS OD2A健康公益讲座:药物过量的预防与康复 2025年11月15日 |  ⤋

⤋ CRS OD2A讲座录影 2025年5月17日 | 华盛顿州药物过量预防讲座 ⤋

— 本视频为2025年5月17日由西雅图中文电台(CRS)举办的OD2A(药物过量数据到行动)教育讲座录影。该讲座是华盛顿州OD2A项目的一部分,旨在提升华人社区对药物过量预防和减害的认识。内容包括专家讲解、真实故事分享以及社区资源介绍。

⤋ CRS OD2A Seminar Recordings – May 17, 2025 | Washington State Overdose Prevention Seminar ⤋

— This is the recording of the OD2A (Overdose Data to Action) educational seminar held by Chinese Radio Seattle (CRS) on May 17, 2025. The seminar was part of our continued efforts under the Washington State OD2A program to raise awareness of overdose prevention and harm reduction within the Chinese community. The session includes expert presentations, real-life stories, and community resource sharing.

⤋ CRS OD2A 药物过量的预防与康复专家访谈 | 2025年7月29日⤋

— 本视频为2025年7月29日由西雅图中文电台(CRS)举办的OD2A药物过量的预防与康复专家访谈。【西雅图中文电台报道,记者:Chentao、Amber】

田医生向记者介绍了关于阿片类药物上瘾和防治的相关知识。尽管华人在因阿片类药物过量造成的死亡案例中占比较小,但由于华人社区长期以来的文化传统,耻于谈论这类健康问题,可能导致面临这类挑战的社区成员难以获得有效的健康资源与救助,造成更加严重的问题。电台特别整理了采访记录,帮助大家对这类以芬太尼、海洛因等为代表的阿片类药物上瘾问题有所了解,并在关键时刻能够帮助到身边有需要的人。

⤋ CRS Overdose Prevention and Recovery Interview with Dr. Alice H. Tin | July 29, 2025⤋

— This video is an expert interview on OD2A overdose prevention and recovery, hosted by Chinese Radio Seattle (CRS) on July 29, 2025. [Reported by CRS journalists: Chentao and Amber]

Dr. Tin shared information with reporters about opioid addiction and its prevention and treatment. Although the proportion of opioid overdose deaths among the Chinese population is relatively small, the long-standing cultural tradition in the Chinese community of avoiding discussion about such health issues may prevent community members facing these challenges from accessing effective health resources and assistance, which can lead to more severe problems. The radio station has specially compiled the interview transcript to help the public better understand opioid addiction—represented by drugs such as fentanyl and heroin—and to be able to assist those in need at critical moments.

阿片类药物与风险

  • 包括从罂粟提取及合成的药物(如 Percocet、OxyContin、吗啡、芬太尼),主要用于缓解中重度疼痛。

  • 海洛因、非法芬太尼等非医疗使用风险极高,易成瘾、可致命。

  • 过量机制:抑制呼吸中枢 → 呼吸停止 → 缺氧 → 昏迷、脑损伤或死亡。

  • 过量症状:针尖样瞳孔、失去意识、呼吸困难。

遇到过量如何施救

  1. 立即拨打 911

  2. 检查反应和呼吸。

  3. 纳洛酮(Naloxone/Narcan) 立即使用(鼻喷剂,可迅速逆转过量)。

    • 华州无需处方即可获得,免费发放地点:ACRS、WAPASA、西雅图公共图书馆等。

    • 查找领取地点:华州卫生部专题页面 + 地图工具

建议常备纳洛酮人群

  • 家有阿片处方药

  • 亲友有药物依赖史

  • 高风险职业或环境人群

  • 药物存放建议:儿童接触不到的带锁柜子,保留原包装;定期清理,交至药房或 medtakebackwashington.org 回收。

华人社区现状

  • 过量致死率低,但滥用问题仍存在。

  • 文化羞耻感 → 缺乏讨论与寻求帮助 → 错失救助机会。

成瘾治疗与帮助资源

  • 药物依赖治疗热线:206-289-0287(免费医生电话咨询+丁丙诺啡处方)

  • 华州康复热线:866-789-1511(24小时,戒毒/赌博/心理健康)

  • Pathways 诊所(西雅图/金县公共卫生局):免费或低价治疗,无需保险

  • 支持组织:ACRS、WAPI、国际诊所(可为中文患者提供帮助)

青少年预防要点

  • 初次接触多源于聚会/同伴影响,风险被低估。

  • 芬太尼效力是吗啡的 50–100 倍,常被掺入海洛因或伪装成处方药片。

  • 预防关键:教育、风险认知、倾听他人经历、自我保护意识。

治疗方法

  • 药物:美沙酮(Methadone)、丁丙诺啡(Buprenorphine)

  • 心理/社会支持:治疗精神疾病、心理创伤,家庭和社区支持

  • 观念转变:将阿片使用障碍视为可治疗疾病,去除羞耻感。

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Overdose Data to Action(OD2A) in Washington State

Produced by Chinese Radio Seattle | Washington State Department of Health OD2A-S Program | 2025

🗺️ 各县资源 County-Specific Resources

📍 金县 King County

– 药物过量预防与应对:提供及时、富有同情心、以人为本的护理服务。
Overdose Prevention and Response: Provides timely, compassionate, person-centered care.
了解更多

– 行为健康服务提供者搜索:查找金县签约的心理健康和物质使用障碍服务提供者。
Behavioral Health Services Provider Search: Find King County-contracted mental health and substance use disorder service providers.
了解更多

– 危机护理中心计划:建立全县范围的危机护理中心网络,提供紧急心理健康和物质使用危机支持。
Crisis Care Centers Initiative: Establishing a countywide network of crisis care centers to provide urgent mental health and substance use crisis support.
了解更多

📍 斯诺霍米什县 Snohomish County

– 纳洛酮(Narcan)获取:在8家药房无需处方即可获取纳洛酮,并提供使用教育。
Naloxone (Narcan) Access: Available without a prescription at 8 pharmacies, along with education on its use.
了解更多

– 芬太尼警报:芬太尼是一种比吗啡强80-100倍的合成阿片类药物,斯诺霍米什县芬太尼和芬太尼过量事件增加。
Fentanyl Alert: Fentanyl is a synthetic opioid 80-100 times stronger than morphine; Snohomish County has seen an increase in fentanyl and fentanyl overdose incidents.
了解更多

– 多机构协调小组(MAC Group):自2017年以来,斯诺霍米什县建立了一个多机构应急响应小组,协调应对持续的阿片类药物和毒品使用危机。
Multi-Agency Coordination (MAC) Group: Since 2017, Snohomish County has established a multi-agency emergency response group to coordinate responses to the ongoing opioid and drug use crisis.
了解更多

📍 皮尔斯县 Pierce County

– 阿片类药物治疗服务:提供免费的纳洛酮套件,并鼓励携带以防止过量。
Opioid Treatment Services: Offers free naloxone kits and encourages carrying them to prevent overdoses.
了解更多

– 阿片类药物减害委员会:皮尔斯县将从全州的一项协议中获得阿片类药物和解资金,用于应对阿片类药物流行病。
Opioid Abatement Council: Pierce County will receive opioid settlement funds from a statewide agreement to address the opioid epidemic.


了解药物过量Understanding Overdose

药物过量是指一个人摄入了超过身体能承受的有毒剂量的物质,导致身体功能失调甚至危及生命。在华盛顿州,阿片类药物(如芬太尼、海洛因和处方止痛药)是导致药物过量死亡的主要原因。An overdose occurs when a person consumes a toxic amount of a substance, overwhelming the body’s ability to manage it. In Washington State, opioids—such as fentanyl, heroin, and prescription painkillers—are the leading cause of overdose deaths.

减害策略Harm Reduction Strategies

注射器服务项目提供无菌注射器、注射器回收以及医疗和支持服务。
Syringe Service Programs (SSPs) provide sterile injecting supplies, safe syringe disposal, and access to healthcare and support services.

芬太尼试纸可以帮助使用者检测其药物中是否含有芬太尼,从而减少意外过量的风险。
Fentanyl test strips allow individuals to test substances for the presence of fentanyl, reducing the risk of accidental overdose.

教育与外展活动可以向社区传播更安全的用药方式以及相关可用资源。
Education and outreach inform communities about safer drug use practices and available resources.

立即应对措施Immediate Actions to Take

拨打911,紧急医疗救助可以挽救生命。
Call 911. Prompt medical attention is critical.

如果有纳洛酮(Narcan),请立即使用以逆转阿片类药物的作用。
If available, use naloxone (Narcan) to reverse opioid effects.

如果你接受过培训,可对患者实施人工呼吸或心肺复苏术,直到急救人员到达。
If trained, provide rescue breathing or CPR until emergency services arrive.

华盛顿州的911“好撒玛利亚人法”保护那些在药物过量事件中寻求医疗帮助的人,使其免于因持有毒品而被起诉。
Washington’s 911 Good Samaritan Law protects individuals who seek medical help during an overdose situation from drug possession charges.

在华盛顿州获取纳洛酮Accessing Naloxone in Washington

许多药房在无需处方的情况下提供纳洛酮。
Naloxone is available without a prescription at many pharmacies.

社区项目和地方卫生部门也免费分发纳洛酮套件。
Community programs and local health departments also distribute free naloxone kits.

可通过 StopOverdose.org 在线订购纳洛酮。
Naloxone can also be ordered online through StopOverdose.org.

华盛顿州的 Apple Health(Medicaid)保险计划包含纳洛酮,有医保的居民可以免费获得。
Medicaid (Apple Health) covers naloxone, making it accessible to those insured through this program.

治疗选择Treatment Options

阿片类药物使用障碍治疗药物(MOUD)包括美沙酮、布洛芬宁和纳曲酮,并结合心理咨询和行为疗法使用。
Medication for Opioid Use Disorder (MOUD) includes medications like methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone, combined with counseling and behavioral therapies.

行为健康服务提供咨询、治疗和支持小组,帮助解决与药物使用相关的深层次问题。
Behavioral health services offer counseling, therapy, and support groups to address underlying issues related to substance use.

寻求帮助的方式Where to Seek Help

华盛顿恢复热线:1-866-789-1511
Washington Recovery Help Line: 1-866-789-1511

“不要独自使用”热线:1-800-484-3731
Never Use Alone Hotline: 1-800-484-3731

988危机干预与自杀预防热线:拨打988获取即时心理健康支持
988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline: Dial 988 for immediate mental health support

OD2A 杂志页


🌟 项目亮点 Project Highlights & 📅最新动态 Latest Updates

– 我们与金县卫生局建立了合作关系,并定于 2025年7月29日 举办相关培训。
We have established a partnership with the King County Health Department and scheduled a training session for July 29, 2025.

– 计划于 6月底或7月初 举办另一场关于药物过量与芬太尼危机的社区讲座。
Another community workshop on drug overdoses and the fentanyl crisis is planned for late June or early July.

– 我们的指导员Chentao和Amber利用 StopOverdose.org 提供的培训资源,进行了在线学习,深入了解项目相关背景和必要知识。
Our navigators, Chentao Cui and Amber Pan, utilized training resources from StopOverdose.org for online learning to understand the project’s background and essential knowledge.

– 我们与社区合作伙伴 Mr. Gu(餐厅东主)保持持续联系,向他提供额外的海报和信息支持,以帮助我们联系社区成员并获取他们的联系信息,从而将患者引导至诊所。
We maintain ongoing support with community partner Mr. Gu (a restaurant owner), providing him with additional posters and informational support to help us connect with community members and obtain their contact information, facilitating patient referrals to clinics.


🧭 社区参与 Community Engagement

5月17日讲座 May 17 Seminar

– 我们于 2025年5月17日 在西雅图公共图书馆 Douglas-Truth 分馆举办了“药物过量预防与资源”中英双语讲座。
On May 17, 2025, we hosted a bilingual seminar on “Overdose Prevention and Resources” at the Douglas-Truth branch of the Seattle Public Library.

– 活动中,我们制作了中英文幻灯片,并分别用中文和英文与社区成员分享。
During the event, we created bilingual slides and shared them with community members in both Chinese and English.

– 共有五位社区成员参加了此次活动,他们填写了两份个人信息表,并录制了中英文视频。
Five community members attended the event, completed two personal information sheets, and recorded bilingual videos.

– 为了吸引社区成员参与此次活动,我们在多个社交媒体平台上进行了宣传,并前往西雅图的华埠和国际区张贴了活动海报。
To engage community members, we promoted the event on multiple social media outlets and posted event flyers in Seattle’s Chinatown and International District.


📢 宣传活动 Outreach Activities

社交媒体宣传 Social Media Promotion

– 我们在 Instagram 上发布了两篇帖子,以宣传此次活动:
We created and published two Instagram posts to promote the campaign:

– 在 WeChat 公众号 “SeattleToday” 和 “Seattle Chinese Radio” 上发布了宣传文章。
We published promotional articles on WeChat official accounts “SeattleToday” and “Seattle Chinese Radio”.

平面媒体宣传 Print Media Outreach

– 我们在《西雅图华人月刊》(Seattle Chinese Monthly)2025年5月刊发布了整页宣传海报,以扩大受众范围。
We designed and placed a full-page campaign poster in the May 2025 issue of the Seattle Chinese Monthly magazine to reach a broader audience.


🖼️ 宣传材料 Promotional Materials

– 我们制作了中英文宣传海报,并张贴于社区中心、图书馆、亚洲超市等地。
We created bilingual promotional posters and displayed them at community centers, libraries, Asian supermarkets, and other locations.

– 所有宣传材料,包括印刷品和数字内容,均以多种语言准备,以有效吸引不同族群,并确保对英语能力有限的个人的可及性。
All outreach materials, both printed and digital, were prepared in multiple languages to effectively engage diverse population groups and ensure accessibility for individuals with limited English proficiency.


🤝 社区合作伙伴 Community Partnerships

– 我们计划于 2025年6月 访问西雅图的 Union Gospel Mission,以建立长期和正式的合作关系。
We plan to visit Seattle’s Union Gospel Mission in June 2025 to create a long-term and formalized partnership.

– 随着更多社区合作伙伴的加入,我们将根据他们的需求提供适当的培训和资源,帮助他们提升服务社区的能力。
As more community partners are recruited, appropriate training and resources will be provided based on their needs to help them enhance their ability to serve the community.